Inspect the complete water route
A roof inspection should trace water from the upper roof to its final discharge. That means reviewing covering, seams, ridges, valleys, penetrations, wall flashing, eaves, gutters, outlets, and visible drainage below. Interior and attic evidence can reveal whether moisture follows a concentrated leak, broad condensation pattern, or recurring thaw cycle. The report should identify exact locations, observable conditions, and access limitations. It should also separate roofing defects from gutter maintenance, attic air movement, insulation, or site drainage that may need a different solution. The result is more useful when every recommendation points back to evidence rather than a general roof-age assumption.
- Map exterior roof sections to interior rooms, attic areas, and visible discharge points.
- Record what was inspected, what remained concealed, and what weather limited access.
- Rank active water entry, maintenance, monitoring, repair, and replacement as separate decisions.
